[1]况 源,郭银尧,白秋剑,等.基于图像处理的雷达回波外推方法[J].计算机技术与发展,2022,32(S1):135-137.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2022. S1. 028]
 KUANG Yuan,GUO Yin-yao,BAI Qiu-jian,et al.Radar Echo Extrapolation Method Based on Image Processing[J].,2022,32(S1):135-137.[doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2022. S1. 028]
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基于图像处理的雷达回波外推方法()

《计算机技术与发展》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
32
期数:
2022年S1期
页码:
135-137
栏目:
应用前沿与综合
出版日期:
2022-12-11

文章信息/Info

Title:
Radar Echo Extrapolation Method Based on Image Processing
文章编号:
1673-629X(2022)S1--0135-03
作者:
况 源郭银尧白秋剑李秀娟周小明
宜宾市气象局,四川 宜宾 644000
Author(s):
KUANG YuanGUO Yin-yaoBAI Qiu-jianLI Xiu-juanZHOU Xiao-ming
Yibin Municipal Meteorological Service,Yibin 644000,China
关键词:
图像处理雷达回波外推膨胀算法腐蚀算法漫水填充法
Keywords:
image processingradar echoextrapolationexpansion algorithmcorrosion algorithmoverflow filling method
分类号:
TP301
DOI:
10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673-629X. 2022. S1. 028
摘要:
气象部门在应对大风、短时强降水、雷电等强对流灾害天气时,雷达回波的未来走势对制作临近天气预报和开展气象服务具有重要参考意义。 目前预报员只能通过个人经验判断,存在较大的主观性且不能具象化;通过有效的方法外推雷达回波,绘制未来一段时间内的雷达回波走势图,能够很好的解决上述问题。 基于图像处理,将雷达回波按不同回波强度分层,对各层分别使用膨胀算法、腐蚀算法和漫水填充法,得到最新两个相邻时次的相同云团的重心偏离量和大小变化程度后,外推出雷达回波。 最后叠加分层处理的雷达回波外推图和低强度回波,得到完整的外推雷达回波图。
Abstract:
When the meteorological department is dealing with strong convective disaster weather such as strong wind,flash heavy rain,thunder and lightning,the future trend? ? ? ? of radar echo is of great reference significance for making weather nowcasting and meteorologicalservices. At present,forecasters can only judge through personal experience,which is subjective and cannot be visualized. The aboveproblems can be well solved by extrapolating radar echo through effective algorithm and drawing radar echo trend map in the future.Based on image processing,the radar echo is layered according to different echo intensities. For each layer,the expansion algorithm, corrosion algorithm and diffuse filling method are used respectively to obtain the gravity center deviation and size change degree of thesame cloud cluster in the latest two adjacent times,and then the radar echo is extrapolated. Finally,the radar echo extrapolation map andlow-intensity echo processed in layers are superimposed to obtain a complete extrapolated radar echo map.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2022-06-10